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Precis Writing 

This is, perhaps the most difficult of all language exercises.  It demands a complete understanding of the passage that is to be summarized and considerable skill in composition. When one is asked to write a  precis one is normally expected to write a paragraph about one- third of the length of the original passage and to Express all the essential facts and ideas contained in the original. 

How to attempt precis

Requirements of precise 

Style of precis writing 

A critical précis is an expository style of writing, analogous in structure to an essay but which contains a summary of another piece of text. In essence, the entire content summarizes all the main ideas, arguments and abstractions[1] within the text into a shorter passage a fraction of its original length, in order to provide insight into the original author's thesis. The writer of the précis is careful to avoid copying any direct wording from the original text in order to avoid academic plagiarism, except in short passage quotations where necessary..

Length of precis 

The précis is a common assignment in the humanities and liberal arts streams in higher education. Typical lengths are less than 500 to 1500 words.

The majority of higher education students find the précis to be a useful analytical format and tool[citation needed]. Its use also extends to interdisciplinary formats, and is sometimes also identified as a rhetorical précis.

Introduction 

Introduction Cites the main text of work being analyzed, similar to a typical essay lead paragraphBodyExplanation of key ideas, concepts and phrases, demonstrating the implied significance and purpose of the text using direct examples of how the author supports the thesis, often relating or contrasting to the reader's assumptions (this is not a creative interpretation)ConclusionSummarizes the main idea and importance of the original author's thesis, and the author's connections to the intended audience

The précis is written from an impartial third-person point of view, although personal analysis of a text can also be considered précis format. The analysis of ideas is usually in chronological order

There are various components that make a good precis.

 For candidates who have just started their preparation for the upcoming Government exams, knowing the features of a good precis is extremely vital.

Discussed below are a few of the features which shall help you write a good precis:

Length of the Precis: 

Do not write a lengthy precis. In most cases, the number of words must be almost one-third of the word count of the passage or comprehension.

It should be convenient to read: Make sure that the precis you write does not have too complex a vocabulary or is too complicated to understand.

Cover all the essential points: While reading the passage, make a note of the important points and ensure that no point is skipped.

Must be coherent: The important terms with respect to the passage must be included in the precis as well. 

Use an appropriate Title: The precis needs to have a title. So, the candidates must ensure that the title is in sync with the comprehension. 

Details in precis must match the details in the passage: No other information apart from the one given in the passage must be included in the precis and all the important information mentioned in the passage must certainly be included.

Rules of Precis Writing

To avoid making any errors in writing a precis, follow a set of rules as mentioned below:

Read the comprehension carefully

Note down the important points

Make a rough draft of the precis

Make use of simple and precise language, as much as possible

Draft the final precis once all the points have been included.

 precis writing 

Precis writing is a valuable skill that can help you to summarize and condense important information into a concise and clear format. Whether you are a student, a professional, or simply someone who wants to improve their reading and writing abilities, learning how to write a precis can help you to better understand and retain the information you read.

One of the most important things to keep in mind when writing a precis is to focus on the main ideas and arguments presented in the original text. This means that you should be selective in the information you choose to include, and should avoid including unnecessary details or tangents.

One of the best ways to begin writing a precis is to read the original text carefully and take notes on the main points. As you read, try to identify the author's main argument or thesis, as well as any key supporting evidence or examples.

 Once you have a good understanding of the text, you can begin to condense the information into a shorter, more focused summary.

When writing your precis, it is also important to maintain the original tone and style of the text. This means that you should try to use similar language and sentence structures, and should avoid introducing your own opinions or interpretations. 

Additionally, you should strive for concision and clarity, and make sure that your precis is easy to understand for your intended audience.

Precis writing can be a challenging task, but it is a skill that can be developed with practice. Whether you are working on a school assignment, preparing for a professional presentation, or simply trying to improve your reading and writing abilities, taking the time to learn how to write a precis can help you to become a more effective communicator and learner.

Conclusion 

In conclusion, Precis writing is a key skill that can help you to summarize and condense important information into a concise and clear format. It requires focus on main ideas, selective information, concision, clarity and maintaining original tone and style. With practice, you can master the skill of precis writing and improve your reading and writing abilities.